
Background & project objective
The MINAGRIS project will assess the impact of plastic debris in agricultural soils on biodiversity, plant productivity and ecosystem services and their transport and degradation in the environment. The project will provide tools and recommendations for sustainable use of plastic in agriculture at the farm and field levels for ensuring safe and economically viable food systems in Europe.
Plastic use in agriculture has tremendously increased in the past decades resulting in soil pollution with plastic residues forming microplastics (MP) and nanoplastics (NP). MINAGRIS aims to contribute to healthy soils in Europe by providing a deeper understanding and tools to assess the impact of MP and NP in agricultural soil health. To create an overview on the actual situation across Europe, MINAGRIS will assess the use of different plastic polymers in agricultural systems in 11 case study across Europe and identify the resulting types and concentrations of MPs and NPs. Concentrations of other stressors in soils such as pesticides and veterinary drugs will be additionally assessed.
MINAGRIS will provide validated analytical tools that allow the quantification and identification of MPs and NPs in soils. Based on the results of the case study sites, controlled experiments will be conducted to analyse the impact of MPs and NPs on physicochemical soil properties, soil biodiversity, plant productivity, and Ecosystem Services, as well as their potential transfer to other parts of the environment and plants. Furthermore, synergistic effects with other stressors are assessed. Quantification of the impacts of MNP on soil biodiversity and agricultural productivity, their transport and degradation in the environment, their impacts on socio-economic components, and synergies between all of them will make it possible to identify, in a multifactorial vision, the benefits and risks associated with the use of plastics in agriculture.
Project output
Main project output are several published and upcoming scientific open access articles listed in below table.
Document title | Document file |
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Askham, C., Pauna, V.H., Boulay, A.-M., Fantke, P., Jolliet, O., Lavoie, J., Booth, A.M., Coutris, C., Verones, F., Weber, M., Vijver, M.G., Lusher, A., Hajjar, C., 2023. Generating environmental sampling and testing data for micro- and nanoplastics for use in life cycle impact assessment. Science of the Total Environment 859, 160038. | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160038 |
Li, T., Cui, L., Xu, Z., Liu, H., Cui, X., Fantke, P., 2023. Micro- and nanoplastics in soil: Linking sources to damage on soil ecosystem services in life cycle assessment. Science of the Total Environment 904, 166925. | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166925 |
Liu, H., Cui, L., Li, T., Schillaci, C., Song, X., Pastorino, P., Zou, H., Cui, X., Xu, Z., Fantke, P., 2023. Micro- and nanoplastics in soils: Tracing research progression from comprehensive analysis to ecotoxicological effects. Ecological Indicators 156, 111109. | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.111109 |